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T-shirt design guidelines for better prints

Good artwork makes a good print. Follow these guidelines before you upload, and your design will look sharper, feel softer and last longer.

Why these t-shirt design guidelines matter

Most of our online orders are printed by DTF (direct to film) printing. It keeps prices low and handles full colour well. These t-shirt design guidelines are written for DTF, and most of them help with any print method.

If we think your design has a serious quality problem, we will contact you before we print.

The basics

What makes a great print

Four things make the biggest difference to how your design looks and feels.

High resolution

Aim for 300 dpi (dots per inch) at the size you want printed. 150 dpi is fine. Images from websites are often 72 dpi and will print blurry.

Bold, solid edges

Crisp, defined edges stick best to the garment and give the sharpest result. Strong lines and good contrast work well.

Let the garment show

A large design is fine, but let the fabric show through. Around 60% garment showing feels better, washes better and lasts longer.

Free halftoning

We offer free halftoning, which breaks up solid blocks of ink into dots. Your print ends up softer and more breathable.

File formats and backgrounds

Send PNG files where you can. Build your artwork on a transparent background with solid colours for the best result.

We remove white backgrounds automatically, so you do not get a white box printed on your shirt. If you want the white kept, tell us in the order notes.

Watch out for soft edges and fades

Removing a white background does not make soft effects transparent. Drop shadows, glows, smoke and fades all cause problems.

Take a grey shadow fading into white. Printed on a black t-shirt, the faded edge turns into a harsh, chalky white halo instead of blending in.

Background removal

We remove simple, plain background colours at no extra cost. Backgrounds with shading, several colours or objects need more editing, and we charge for that.

Design details to avoid

These are the problems we see most often. Avoid them and your print will come out as you expect.

  • Very thin lines. DTF glue needs enough surface to bond, so hairline details will not stick securely.
  • Transparency under 100%. DTF lays a solid white base under the colours. See-through pixels print as white or muddy patches, so make every colour 100% solid.
  • Low resolution. A small image stretched to fit a t-shirt prints pixelated and blurry. If it looks blurry on screen, it will print blurry.
  • Big blocks of print on thin shirts. A solid photo on a lightweight 150gsm t-shirt makes a heavy patch that does not feel good to wear.
  • Large white areas on coloured garments. Use the garment colour in your design instead. You can still have a big design with less ink.

Choosing a garment for heavy prints

If your design covers a lot of the garment, such as a full colour photo, choose a heavier t-shirt, sweatshirt or hoodie. Thicker fabric supports a solid print more comfortably. Our guide to choosing a t-shirt lists the weights.

Sizes, text and colour

DetailGuideline
Typical adult front printAbout 24cm wide by 36cm tall
Maximum DTF print area29.7cm x 40cm
Minimum text size14pt, and check thin parts of the letters
Resolution300 dpi ideal, 150 dpi minimum, at print size
File typePNG on a transparent background

Screen colours and ink colours

Screens show colour with light (RGB), while we print with ink (CMYK). Very bright neon screen colours cannot be matched exactly and will print a little more muted.

If you need bright neon colours or an exact brand colour, contact us before you order. Screen printing can mix Pantone colours and fluorescent inks.

Working with photos

A dark photo with unclear subjects will print no better. Use photos with good lighting, focus and contrast. Photos print best on white garments.

Artwork questions

How do I check my image resolution?

Look at the image size in pixels. At 300 dpi, a 24cm wide print needs an image about 2,800 pixels wide. If in doubt, send it to us and we will advise.

Is anything in the online designer low quality?

No. Text and clipart from the online designer are always good quality. Only uploaded images need checking.

Can you fix my artwork for me?

We can remove simple backgrounds for free and advise on resolution. For artwork that needs redrawing, our design help starts from £25.

Artwork ready?

Upload it in the online designer and see it on your garment, or send it to us for a quote.